![]() Subsequently, Major Çelebioğlu adds a number of people to the group and tells them that he will be making announcements in the group, and that the members can share importants updates here. It was later accepted as the approach to foreign policy for Turkey, but also became the slogan of the Turkish Land Forces. This refers to the first two words of a famous sentence pronounced by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the first President of the Republic of Turkey, in 1931: “Yurtta sulh, cihanda sulh”, meaning “Peace at home, peace in the world”. On July 15, 2016, at 21:15, Major Murat Çelebioğlu creates a WhatsApp group with the name “Yurtta sulh”. Delete the messages if you want”.Ī full transcript in both the original Turkish and translated English of the WhatsApp conversation can be viewed and downloaded here as a PDF-file. “The choice is yours”, he gets as response. As the morning breaks, the coup plotters realise it is over.Air support is requested many times, including the suggestion to strike the Bosporus Bridge.There is a constant repetition regarding taking their superior hostage, the Commander of the First Army.Traffic congestion is a problem throughout the night, and so are private broadcasters.The conversation and communication between the coup plotters appears to be chaotic, as several numbers still had to be exchanged amidst the attempt.At least three out of the five coupist regiments are part of Turkey’s NATO Rapid Deployable Corps.At least one member of the group communicates with “Ankara”, where the coupist headquarters was located (probably in Akıncı Air Base).It is thus important to bear in mind that this is a snapshot of the conversation of some of the coup plotters, and not a full picture There were likely other coordination groups for actions elsewhere in Turkey. ![]() ![]() The group is just one coordination group of the coup attempt, as it focuses on (predominantly) land forces in Istanbul and Sakarya only.The WhatsApp group consists of high-ranking military officials, mostly of the Turkish Land Forces, including two Brigadiers and eleven Colonels.This article will chronologically highlight and analyse most the most striking parts of the transcript, including the following: All times mentioned are in the local time zone, which is EEST (UTC+3). We owe many thanks to “ Has Avrat” for fully translating the transcript, as well as contributing to the analysis. The photos are courtesy of Al Jazeera Türk’s Selahattin Günday, and we are thankful that he was willing to share them with Bellingcat. The second source is 21 photos that show the rest of the conversation, has already been transcribed. This video revealed the WhatsApp conversation from its start at 21:15 to 22:45. The first source is a video which was uploaded to Twitter in the morning of July 16, and appears to show the conversation on the phone of a surrendered, captured, or killed coup plotter. The transcript is composed of two different sources. Bellingcat has transcribed, translated, and analysed the conversation, thereby cross-referencing the messages with photos, videos, and news reports of the evening, night, and morning of July 15-16. A group of plotters of the failed Turkish coup attempt used a WhatsApp group to communicate with each other.
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